Special Regulations for Workers in Bahrain’s Oil & Gas Sector
Bahrain’s oil & gas industry is a cornerstone of the national economy but it is also one of the most high-risk work environments in the country.
From offshore drilling rigs to onshore refineries, workers face hazards such as flammable materials, heavy machinery, extreme heat, and confined spaces.
Because of these risks, Bahraini law, along with industry-specific regulations, provides special protections for oil & gas workers to safeguard their safety, health, and legal rights.
Learn about your rights under Bahrain Labour Law.
Key Legal Protections for Oil & Gas Workers
Workers in Bahrain’s oil & gas sector benefit from both general labour law protections and sector-specific safety regulations, including:
- Mandatory Safety Training
- Workers must undergo approved training in handling hazardous materials, fire safety, and emergency procedures before starting work.
- Protective Equipment Requirements
- Employers must provide Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) such as flame-resistant clothing, safety helmets, goggles, gloves, and breathing apparatus when required.
- Worksite Safety Standards
- Compliance with strict safety codes for offshore and onshore facilities, including regular safety drills and equipment inspections.
- Restricted Working Hours in Extreme Conditions
- Adjusted work schedules to reduce exposure to extreme heat or dangerous conditions.
- Medical Surveillance
- Regular health checks for workers exposed to hazardous substances or extreme working environments.
Employer’s Legal Obligations
Oil & gas employers in Bahrain must:
- Maintain detailed safety policies aligned with national and international standards.
- Keep emergency response teams on standby at all times.
- Provide insurance coverage for workplace injuries and occupational illnesses.
- Report accidents and incidents promptly to the Ministry of Labour and safety authorities.
Worker’s Responsibilities
Workers are also expected to:
- Follow safety procedures and wear PPE correctly.
- Participate in mandatory safety drills and training sessions.
- Report unsafe practices or hazards immediately.
Failure to follow safety rules can reduce or void injury compensation.
Labour Lawyers in Bahrain handling employment disputes.
Example:
An offshore oil platform worker in Bahrain reported a gas leak during routine maintenance. Thanks to mandatory safety training, the crew followed emergency shutdown procedures, evacuated safely, and prevented a major accident. The employer’s compliance with safety regulations was credited with avoiding injuries and environmental damage.
Best Practices for Oil & Gas Workers
- Attend all safety training sessions they are legally required and could save your life.
- Keep your PPE in good condition and request replacements when necessary.
- Know your rights to refuse unsafe work without facing dismissal.
- Report all incidents, no matter how minor, to help improve safety standards.
