Legal Protections for Port and Maritime Shipping Workers in Bahrain
Bahrain’s ports and maritime shipping sector plays a vital role in trade and logistics, but it also presents unique occupational risks.
From heavy cargo handling to long voyages at sea, workers face hazards such as falls, machinery accidents, extreme weather, and fatigue.
To protect these workers, Bahraini labour laws, maritime regulations, and international conventions provide specific legal safeguards.
Read more about our Labour Law expertise in Bahrain.
Key Legal Rights for Port & Maritime Shipping Workers
Workers in this sector benefit from a combination of national labour laws and maritime safety regulations, including:
- Safe Working Environment
- Employers must ensure docks, ships, and cargo handling equipment meet strict safety standards.
- Adequate lighting, signage, and hazard controls are required.
- Mandatory Safety Training
- Workers must be trained in cargo handling, equipment operation, first aid, and emergency evacuation procedures.
- Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
- Employers must provide protective clothing, helmets, safety boots, and gloves suitable for dock and vessel work.
- Regulated Working Hours
- Maritime workers must have set rest periods to prevent fatigue, especially during long voyages.
- Medical Care and Insurance
- Access to medical treatment both onshore and at sea is mandatory.
- Employers must provide insurance coverage for work-related injuries or illnesses.
Employer’s Legal Obligations
- Maintain a safety management system compliant with maritime safety codes.
- Conduct regular inspections of ships, port facilities, and equipment.
- Ensure emergency drills are carried out for fire, collision, and man-overboard scenarios.
- Promptly report accidents and injuries to the Ministry of Labour and maritime authorities.
Worker’s Responsibilities
- Follow safety protocols and use PPE correctly.
- Participate in required training and drills.
- Report unsafe conditions or violations to supervisors or port safety officers.
Labour Lawyers in Bahrain handling employment disputes.
Example :
A dockworker unloading cargo noticed a damaged container leaking chemicals. Following training, he alerted the safety officer, who initiated the emergency response plan. The incident was contained without injuries, and the employer’s adherence to maritime safety protocols was praised by authorities.
Best Practices for Port & Maritime Shipping Workers
- Always wear required PPE during cargo handling and dock operations.
- Be aware of your right to rest periods and safe working hours.
- Report unsafe conditions immediately to prevent accidents.
- Keep a record of any safety violations in case of future disputes.
In our previous blog on Special Regulations for Workers in Bahrain’s Oil & Gas Sector
